Which term refers to the transition support needed after incarceration?

The term that refers to the transition support needed after incarceration is "reintegration." This concept encompasses the processes and services that assist individuals in successfully returning to their communities after serving their time in prison. Reintegration support can include finding secure housing, securing employment, accessing social services, and building connections with family and communities. It is essential for reducing recidivism and helping individuals adapt to life outside of incarceration.

Rehabilitation generally focuses on healing and personal development while still in correctional facilities, aiming to address the underlying issues that may lead to criminal behavior. Aftercare is related but tends to emphasize ongoing support immediately following a release, less broadly than reintegration. A release strategy refers more specifically to the planning and processes involved in facilitating an individual’s exit from the correctional system and does not capture the comprehensive support necessary for their successful reentry into society. Thus, reintegration is the most inclusive and precise term for the support required following incarceration.